Police Officer
Police officer and sheriffs uphold the law. They arrest people caught committing crimes, respond in emergency situations, collect evidence, testify in court, and prepare written reports.
Police officers work in cities while deputies work in rural areas. In bigger cities, police officers may work in a specialized department such as homicide, traffic, or rape. In smaller cities and rural areas, police officers have more duties since there are fewer officers.
Education and Training
Training requirements for police officers and sheriffs depend on the type of city they work in. Larger cities usually require bachelor’s degrees in criminal justice while smaller cities usually require candidates to have a high school diploma. Most municipalities now require candidates to receive an associate’s degree. Candidates usually must take classes in criminal investigation, criminal law, administration, community relations, and corrections. State or federal officers receive additional training after being hired.
Special Skills
Police officers must have excellent communication skills, good judgment and decision making skills, and good listening skills. Officers need to write clear reports that will be understood in court. Police officers must be in good shape and must have accounting, weapon, computer, and business knowledge.
Salary and Benefits
New police officers should earn between $22,000-26,000 annually, and in some areas $18,000. However, with 6 years of experience, they can earn $34,000. Most police departments offer benefits.
Working Conditions
Police officers and sheriffs can be called to any region within their jurisdictions. Officers spend time at the police department performing administrative functions. Officers also spend time patrolling the streets, visiting jails, courtrooms, and schools.
Career Outlook for Police Officers
With crime increasing throughout the country, the demand for police officers and sheriffs will continue to rise. However, many municipalities must cut budgets, leading to fewer job openings.
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